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Calendars > Faculty of Engineering > Civil Engineering

Civil Engineering

Civil Engineering is a rewarding and challenging professional career that concerns itself with building and maintaining the physical infrastructure of society, as well as the utilization and conservation of natural resources for the benefit of humanity. The majority of the infrastructure that surrounds us is the work of a civil engineer. Buildings, bridges, industrial facilities, transportation systems, tunnels, airports, dams, irrigation channels, harbors, sewage treatment plants, pipelines, water distribution and municipal supply
systems are some examples of civil engineering applications. Civil engineers also mitigate the effects of air and water pollution, soil contamination and industrial waste by designing treatment and control processes.

These broad applications make civil engineering one of the largest fields of modern engineering. Civil engineers continuously develop new technologies to better serve humanity, with expertise in computer applications, laboratory and field testing, and management of construction projects. Civil engineering graduates find employment in the private sector, including consulting, materials testing, and contracting companies; municipal, provincial and federal government agencies; government regulatory bodies and research laboratories; fabrication and manufacturing industries; as well as trade associations.

Civil engineering can be broken down into five major branches: structural, geotechnical, water resources, transportation, and environmental engineering.

Structural engineers are concerned with the analysis and design of civil engineering structures. They evaluate stresses and strains induced in a structure by the applied loads. From this information, they determine the size of the components of structures, such as bridges and buildings. They also work for maintenance and repair of these structures.

Geotechnical engineers investigate the strength and deformation of soils and rocks. They then use these data to design shallow and deep foundations, earth retaining structures, dams, and tunnels, and to analyze the stability of slopes and excavations.

Water resources engineers are involved with the design and construction of reservoirs, water distribution and wastewater collection systems, canals, harbors and dams; they also deal with problems arising from rivers, lakes, and seas, such as floods, wave action, and tidal power.

Transportation engineers are concerned with the planning, design and construction of highways, streets, railways, airports, spaceports and pipelines. The planning involves the evaluation of future needs and the design of pavements and embankments.

Environmental engineering is concerned with pollution control, waste treatment and other effects of human activities upon the environment. It deals, for example, with the design and operation of water, sewage and industrial wastewater treatment plants, solid and hazardous waste management, and ground water remediation.

The Department of Civil Engineering at the University of Ottawa offers a four-year program leading to the degree of BASc in civil engineering. The degree requirements consist of compulsory core courses, complementary studies electives, and technical electives. The department offers a strong and diverse program in civil engineering with formal options in environmental and water resources engineering, structural/ geotechnical engineering, and engineering management and entrepreneurship. All of these options are available in the co-op program.

In collaboration with the School of Information Technology and Engineering, the department also offers a combined program allowing students to obtain two degrees: the BASc in civil engineering and the BSc in computing technology.

The Baccalaureate of Applied Science in Civil Engineering gives exemption from the technical examination requirements of the Association of Professional Engineers of Ontario and the Ordre des ingénieurs du Québec.


The baccalaureate program in civil engineering is accredited by the Canadian Engineering Accreditation Board of the Canadian Council of Professional Engineers.


BASc in Civil Engineering
Environmental/Water Resources option
Structural / Geotechnical option
Engineering Management and Entrepreneurship option
BASc in Civil Engineering / BSc in Computing Technology
Graduate Studies in Civil Engineering

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BASc in Civil Engineering

146


 
First year35
 
Fall:
CHM1310Principles of Chemistry4
ENG1112Technical Report Writing3
GNG1100Engineering Mechanics4
GNG1101Fundamentals of Engineering Computation4
MAT1320Calculus I3
 
Winter:
CVG1900Pratique professionnelle en génie civil / Professional Practice in Civil Engineering1
CVG1901Dessin industriel en génie civil / Civil Engineering Graphics3
ECO1192Engineering Economics3
MAT1322Calculus II3
MAT1341Introduction to Linear Algebra3
PHY1102Fundamentals of Physics II3
PHY1304Physics Laboratory for Engineers1
 
Second year41
 
Fall:
CVG2131Fundamentals of Environmental Engineering4
CVG2141Civil Engineering Materials3
CVG2145Civil Engineering Mechanics4
MAT2322Calculus III for Engineers3
MAT2331Ordinary Differential Equations and Numerical Methods4
 
Winter:
CVG2102Geotechnical Materials and Processes4
CVG2111Introduction to Fluid Mechanics4
CVG2140Mechanics of Materials I3
CVG2171Surveying and Measurements3
CVG2181Numerical Modelling in Civil Engineering3
CVG2972Stage d'arpentage / Surveying Field School2
CVG3170Measurements I4
 
Third year34
 
Fall:
CVG3105Soil Mechanics I4
CVG3111Hydraulics4
CVG3120Hydrology3
CVG3140Theory of Structures I3
CVG3141Mechanics of Materials II3
 
Winter:
CVG3106Soil Mechanics II3
CVG3132Physical / Chemical Unit Operations of Water and Wastewater Treatment3
CVG3142Structural Steel Design I4
CVG3143Reinforced Concrete Design I4
 
Complementary studies elective23
 
Fourth year36
 
Fall:
CVG4108Geotechnical Design3
CVG4140Theory of Structures II4
CVG4974Stage de géotechnique et de ressources en eau / Geotechnical and Water Resources Field School1
 
Complementary studies elective23
 
Technical electives46
 
Winter:
CVG4000Projet de conception en génie civil / Civil Engineering Design Project4
CVG4113Hydraulics of Water Supply and Sewer Systems3
CVG4130Advanced Environmental Engineering3
GNG4170Engineering Law3
 
HIS2129Technology, Society and Environment since 18003
or 
PHI2394Scientific Thought and Social Values3
 
Technical electives43
(1) Two-week field school.
(2) For a complete list of complementary studies electives, consult the Academic Regulations section. Depending on scheduling, HIS2129 or PHI2394 may be interchanged with a complementary studies elective.
(3) Field school taken at the start of the fall session over two weekends.
(4) List of technical electives (courses are not necessarily offered every year)
 
Geotechnical electives 
CVG4107Rock Mechanics3
CVG4108Geotechnical Design3
CVG4109Embankment Dam Engineering3
CVG4124Geotechnical Design Case Histories3
CVG4301Waste Geotechnique3
 
Structural electives 
CVG4140Theory of Structures II4
CVG4142Structural Dynamics3
CVG4143Structural Steel Design II3
CVG4145Reinforced Concrete Design II3
CVG4146Structural Design in Timber3
CVG4173Construction Management3
 
Water resources electives 
CVG4110Hydraulics of Open Channels3
CVG4111Hydraulic Structures3
CVG4113Hydraulics of Water Supply and Sewer Systems3
CVG4114Urban Water Resources3
CVG4120Design of Water Resources Systems3
CVG4122Groundwater and Seepage3
 
Environmental engineering electives 
CVG4130Advanced Environmental Engineering3
CVG4132Hazardous Waste Management3
CVG4133Solid Waste Management3
 
Other elective 
CVG4150Highway and Transportation Engineering3
CVG4180Special Directed Studies3
CVG4260Thesis6
GNG4128Introduction to Nuclear Engineering3
(5) Except for structural / geotechnical option
(6) Except for environmental / water resources option
(7) Except for regular option
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Environmental/Water Resources option

145


Environmental and water resources engineering have traditionally been components of the BASc program in civil engineering at the University of Ottawa. These two sub-disciplines are intertwined: water in the natural environment and in the service of humanity involves understanding of both its quality and quantity aspects. Water supplied for any human activity must be assured in quantity and treated to a high standard of quality to meet society’s demands. Delivery systems and wastewater collection systems collection pose challenges for hydraulics and water quality transformation engineers. Water in the natural environment poses similar engineering challenges. Students who are interested in these areas are offered the opportunity to specialize in them in their advanced studies. The students have the flexibility to choose their technical electives from a selection of relevant courses in the Department of Civil Engineering and other departments that offer advanced courses in theses fields. Electives may be chosen in either of the two areas.

 
Fourth year35
 
Fall:
CHG2317Introduction to Chemical Process Analysis and Design3
CHG3316Transport Phenomena3
CVG4133Solid Waste Management3
CVG4974Stage de géotechnique et de ressources en eau / Geotechnical and Water Resources Field School1
 
Technical elective in water resources23
 
Technical elective in environmental engineering23
 
Winter:
CVG4000Projet de conception en génie civil / Civil Engineering Design Project4
CVG4113Hydraulics of Water Supply and Sewer Systems3
CVG4130Advanced Environmental Engineering3
GNG4170Engineering Law3
 
HIS2129Technology, Society and Environment since 18003
or 
PHI2394Scientific Thought and Social Values3
 
Complementary studies elective33
(1) Field school taken at the start of the Fall session over two weekends.
(2) Consult the list of technical electives as shown in the regular program.
(3) For a complete list of complementary studies electives, consult the Academic Regulations section.
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Structural / Geotechnical option

149


Two closely related sub-disciplines of civil engineering that pertain to the construction industry and involve designing and building the physical infrastructure of the society are structural and geotechnical engineering. The basic concepts in these fields include mechanics of materials and its application in analysis and design of civil engineering structures and their foundations. Designing buildings, bridges, dams and tunnels are examples of such applications.


In recent years, emphasis has been placed on repair and rehabilitation of existing, aging infrastructure and reduction of the consequences of natural disasters, such as earthquakes, on these structures. Therefore, an option has been established to train civil engineering students in these fields.

 
Fourth year39
 
Fall:
CVG4108Geotechnical Design3
CVG4140Theory of Structures II4
CVG4143Structural Steel Design II3
CVG4173Construction Management3
CVG4974Stage de géotechnique et de ressources en eau / Geotechnical and Water Resources Field School1
 
Technical elective in structural engineering23
 
Complementary studies elective23
 
Winter:
CVG4000Projet de conception en génie civil / Civil Engineering Design Project4
CVG4145Reinforced Concrete Design II3
GNG4170Engineering Law3
 
HIS2129Technology, Society and Environment since 18003
or 
PHI2394Scientific Thought and Social Values3
 
Technical elective in geotechnical engineering23
 
Technical elective26
(1) Field school taken at the start of the Fall session over two weekends.
(2) Consult the list of technical electives as shown in the regular program.
(3) For a complete list of complementary studies electives, consult the Academic Regulations section. Depending on scheduling, HIS2129 or PHI2394 may be interchanged with a complementary studies elective.
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Engineering Management and Entrepreneurship option

155


The engineering management and entrepreneurship option will appeal to students interested in managing their own enterprise. These skills are also important for engineers who are working in teams on both large and small-scale projects as they need to be able not only to design a product or process but also to market it effectively (to both their technical and administrative associates). Entrepreneurs are knowledgeable about the legal, financial, and administrative procedures involved when starting up new companies and they are aware of the pitfalls involved. In this option students take the bulk of their complementary studies requirements from the School of Management, starting in second year.


To follow this option, students must complete the following courses in addition to those required for the B.A.Sc. in Civil Engineering:

ADM1100Introduction to Business Management3
ADM2320Marketing3
ADM2340Financial Accounting3
ADM3313Introduction to Entrepreneurship3
CVG4173Construction Management3
Elective for the management / entrepreneurship option
Students who complete these courses will be exempted from one complementary studies elective and one technical elective required for the civil engineering degree.
 
(1) List of electives for the engineering management and entrepreneurship option 
ADM1101Social Context of Business3
ADM2336Organizational Behaviour3
ADM3318International Business3
ADM3319Comparative Management3
ADM3324Industrial and Technology Marketing3
ADM3326Advertising and Sales Promotion Management3
PHI2397Business Ethics3
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BASc in Civil Engineering / BSc in Computing Technology

187


Civil engineers often utilize computers in applying their profession. With advances in information technology and its growing utilization in civil engineering applications, there is a definite need for civil engineers to develop expertise in computer hardware, data transmission, software design, programming languages and operating systems. Clearly, it is not sufficient in most instances to remain as basic users of computers in applying civil engineering principles.
Recognizing this need, a combined program has been created to educate students in civil engineering while also training them in computing technology. This program offers a professional engineering degree in civil engineering, combined with a science degree in computing technology. The combined program gives a competitive advantage to students graduating from the University of Ottawa in applying their skills in the work force.

Admission requirements for the combined program are the same as those for the regular program in civil engineering. Students are expected to complete all the compulsory courses for the BASc in civil engineering, as well as an additional 12 courses (35 credits), mostly in computer science. Many courses included in the civil engineering program constitute prerequisites for the additional courses needed for the computing technology degree. The BSc in computing technology is designed to be completed concurrently with the BASc degree in civil engineering. Students can complete both degrees by extending the duration of study by one additional year. The program can also be combined with any of the options in civil engineering. Co-op students may be able to complete the requirements of both degrees without further extension in study or work terms.

 
First year38
 
Fall:
CHM1310Principles of Chemistry4
ENG1112Technical Report Writing3
GNG1100Engineering Mechanics4
GNG1101Fundamentals of Engineering Computation4
GNG1102Fundamentals of Computer Hardware2
MAT1320Calculus I3
 
Winter:
CSI1102Fundamentals of Software Design4
CVG1900Pratique professionnelle en génie civil / Professional Practice in Civil Engineering1
CVG1901Dessin industriel en génie civil / Civil Engineering Graphics3
MAT1322Calculus II3
MAT1341Introduction to Linear Algebra3
PHY1102Fundamentals of Physics II3
PHY1304Physics Laboratory for Engineers1
 
Second year39
 
Fall:
CVG2131Fundamentals of Environmental Engineering4
CVG2141Civil Engineering Materials3
CVG2145Civil Engineering Mechanics4
MAT2322Calculus III for Engineers3
MAT2331Ordinary Differential Equations and Numerical Methods4
 
Winter:
CSI2172C++ Concepts Laboratory2
CVG2171Surveying and Measurements3
CVG2102Geotechnical Materials and Processes4
CVG2111Introduction to Fluid Mechanics4
CVG2140Mechanics of Materials I3
CVG2181Numerical Modelling in Civil Engineering3
CVG2972Stage d'arpentage / Surveying Field School2
 
Third year37
 
Fall:
CSI2114Data Structures3
CSI2165Prolog Concepts Laboratory2
CVG3105Soil Mechanics I4
CVG3111Hydraulics4
CVG3140Theory of Structures I3
CVG3141Mechanics of Materials II3
 
Winter:
CVG3106Soil Mechanics II3
CVG3132Physical / Chemical Unit Operations of Water and Wastewater Treatment3
CVG3142Structural Steel Design I4
CVG3143Reinforced Concrete Design I4
CVG3170Measurements I4
 
Fourth year36
 
Fall:
CSI2111Computer Architecture3
CSI3125Concepts of Programming Languages4
CVG3120Hydrology3
CVG4140Theory of Structures II4
CVG4974Stage de géotechnique et de ressources en eau / Geotechnical and Water Resources Field School1
 
Technical elective33
 
Winter:
CSI2121Principles of Assembly Language Programming3
CVG4113Hydraulics of Water Supply and Sewer Systems3
CVG4130Advanced Environmental Engineering3
ECO1192Engineering Economics3
SEG3300Introduction to Software Engineering3
 
Complementary studies elective43
 
Fifth year34
 
Fall:
CSI3103Data Transmission and Computer Networks3
CSI4106Introduction to Artificial Intelligence3
or 
SEG3310Object-Oriented Analysis, Design and Programming3
CVG4108Geotechnical Design3
 
Technical electives36
 
Complementary studies elective4
 
Winter:
ADM1100Introduction to Business Management3
CSI3310Operating System Principles3
CVG4000Projet de conception en génie civil / Civil Engineering Design Project4
GNG4170Engineering Law3
 
HIS2129Technology, Society and Environment since 18003
or 
PHI2394Scientific Thought and Social Values3
 
Technical elective33
(1) Two-week field school.
(2) Field school taken at the start of the Fall session over two weekends.
(3) Consult the list of technical electives as shown in the regular program.
(4) For a complete list of complementary studies electives, consult the Academic Regulations section. Depending on scheduling, HIS2129 or PHI2394 may be interchanged with a complementary studies elective.
(5) In order to register in CSI4106 in fifth year, students must take MAT1361 in the winter of their fourth year as an out-of-program course.
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Graduate Studies in Civil Engineering


For further study in a specialization, students whose cumulative grade point average is 6.0 or above should consider graduate studies. Enrolment in a maximum of two graduate courses may be possible in the final year of undergraduate studies for subsequent credit in the graduate studies program. Interested students should direct their enquiries to the graduate student adviser in civil engineering.

 
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